System Design Guide for Software Professionals: Build scalable solutions – from fundamental concepts to cracking top tech company interviews
Author: Dhirendra Sinha (Author), Tejas Chopra (Author)
Publisher finelybook 出版社: Packt Publishing
Edition 版本: N/A
Publication Date 出版日期: 2024-08-23
Language 语言: English
Print Length 页数: 384 pages
ISBN-10: 1805124994
ISBN-13: 9781805124993
Book Description
Enhance your system design skills to build scalable and efficient systems by working through real-world case studies and expert strategies to excel in interviews
Key Features
- Comprehensive coverage of distributed systems concepts and practical system design techniques.
- Insider tips and proven strategies from engineering leaders at top tech companies.
- Detailed case studies of widely used applications and their system architectures.
- Purchase of the print or Kindle book includes a free PDF eBook
Book Description
Building scalable software systems is more critical than ever. Yet, many software professionals struggle to navigate the complexities of system design, especially when aiming for positions at top tech companies. Written by Dhirendra Sinha, a seasoned Engineering Leader at Google with a blend of experience working at large companies such as Cisco, Oracle, and Yahoo, and Tejas Chopra, a Senior Software Engineer at Netflix, a TEDx speaker, and a Co-Founder of GoEB1, this comprehensive and authoritative resource on system design offers invaluable insights and strategies to help you excel in interviews with all major tech companies.
This guide covers the basics of system design, including the principles and techniques of distributed systems, and delves into core building blocks such as distributed system theorems, attributes, and the design and implementation of system components. Following examples of popular applications such as Uber, Twitter, Instagram, Google Docs, and Netflix, you’ll learn how to apply concepts to real-world scenarios. The book offers expert advice and strategies for preparing and acing system design interviews, along with a mind map/cheat sheet summarizing the key takeaways.
By the end of this book, you’ll be equipped with unique techniques and the confidence to solve any coding interview question.
What you will learn
- Design for scalability and efficiency with expert insights
- Apply distributed system theorems and attributes
- Implement DNS, databases, caches, queues, and APIs
- Analyze case studies of real-world systems
- Discover tips to excel in system design interviews with confidence
- Apply industry-standard methodologies for system design and evaluation
- Explore the architecture and operation of cloud-based systems
Who this book is for
This book is a must-have resource for experienced software professionals, particularly those with 5-15 years of experience in building scalable distributed systems, web applications, and backend microservices. Whether you’re a seasoned developer or an architect looking to deepen your expertise in system design, this book provides the insights and practical knowledge you need to excel in tech interviews and advance your career. A solid foundation in distributed systems, data structures/algorithms, and web development will help you get the most out of this comprehensive guide.
Table of Contents
- Basics of System Design
- Distributed System Attributes
- Distributed Systems Theorems and Data Structures
- Distributed Systems Building Blocks: DNS, Load Balancers, and Application Gateways
- Design and Implementation of System Components – Databases and Storage
- Distributed Cache
- Pub/Sub and Distributed Queues
- Design and Implementation of System Components: API, Security, and Metrics
- System Design – URL Shortener
- System Design – Proximity Service
- Designing a Service Like Twitter
- Designing a Service Like Instagram
- Designing a Service Like Google Docs
- Designing a Service Like Netflix
- Tips for Interviewees
- System Design Cheat Sheet
Review
We’ve structured the guide to serve both as a foundational learning tool for those just entering the field and as an advanced reference for seasoned professionals seeking to refine their skills. The content is enriched with real-world examples, detailed explanations of complex concepts, and practical strategies that are directly applicable to the challenges faced in top-tier tech environments.
We understand that system design is a critical component of technical interviews at leading tech companies, which is why we’ve dedicated a significant portion of the book to preparing readers for these rigorous assessments. However, our vision extends beyond interview preparation; this book is crafted to help engineers build robust, scalable systems in their day-to-day work.
What sets this guide apart is its holistic approach—it’s not just about knowing the right answers but about understanding the “why” behind every design choice. We explore trade-offs, performance considerations, scalability challenges, and more, giving readers the tools to think critically and design systems that stand the test of time.
Whether you’re preparing for an interview, looking to enhance your system design skills, or aiming to stay ahead in a competitive field, “System Design Guide for Software Professionals” is an indispensable tool on your journey to success.
From the Author
My journey in the world of technology has been nothing short of exhilarating. As a Senior Software Engineer at Netflix, I’ve had the privilege of working on systems that serve millions of users worldwide, delivering content seamlessly across a vast array of devices and networks. This experience, combined with my role as a TEDx speaker and co-founder of GoEB1, has given me a unique perspective on the challenges and opportunities in system design.
When my co-author, Dhirendra Sinha, an Engineering Leader at Google approached me with the idea of writing this book, I knew it was an opportunity I couldn’t pass up. Together, we set out to create a comprehensive guide that would not only help readers understand the intricacies of system design but also prepare them for rigorous interviews at top tech companies.
Writing this book has been a journey of discovery and reflection. As we delved into each topic, from the basics of system design to complex case studies of popular applications like Uber, Twitter, and Google Docs, we found ourselves constantly learning and refining our own understanding. We’ve strived to distill our combined experiences and insights into a resource that is both practical and forward-thinking. One of the unique aspects of this book is its dual purpose. On one hand, it serves as a comprehensive guide for designing scalable systems, covering everything from distributed system theorems to the implementation of core components like databases, caches, and APIs. On the other hand, it’s an invaluable resource for those preparing for system design interviews, offering expert strategies and a handy mind map/cheat sheet to help readers ace these challenging assessments.
Throughout the writing process, we’ve been mindful of the rapidly evolving nature of technology. We’ve aimed to provide timeless principles and methodologies that will remain relevant even as specific technologies change. At the same time, we’ve included up-to-date case studies and examples to ensure that the content is immediately applicable in today’s tech landscape.
One of the most rewarding aspects of writing this book has been the opportunity to share real-world experiences and insider tips. Drawing from our collective experience at companies like Netflix, Google, Cisco, Samsung, Apple, and Oracle, we’ve been able to offer insights that go beyond theoretical knowledge. We’ve shared the lessons learned from building and scaling systems that serve millions of users, the challenges we’ve faced, and the solutions we’ve implemented.
As I reflect on the process of writing this book, I’m struck by how it differs from my previous experiences in tech communication. While I’ve given talks at conferences and written technical blogs, creating a comprehensive book on system design presented a unique challenge. It required us to structure our knowledge in a way that builds progressively, ensuring that readers can follow along regardless of their starting point.
We’ve paid special attention to making the content accessible to a wide range of readers. Whether you’re a seasoned developer with years of experience or an architect looking to deepen your expertise, you’ll find valuable insights and practical knowledge in these pages. We’ve also included a solid foundation in distributed systems, data structures/algorithms, and web development to ensure that readers can get the most out of this guide. One of the aspects I’m most proud of is how we’ve managed to balance depth and breadth. System design is a vast field, and it would be impossible to cover every aspect in a single book. Instead, we’ve focused on providing a strong foundation in the core principles and techniques, while also diving deep into specific case studies that illustrate these concepts in action.
The chapter on designing a service like Netflix is particularly close to my heart. It allowed me to share insights from my day-to-day work, offering readers a behind-the-scenes look at how one of the world’s leading streaming platforms is architected. Similarly, Dhirendra’s experience at Google has been invaluable in shaping our discussions on large-scale distributed systems and cloud-based architectures.
As you read this book, I hope you’ll sense the passion and dedication that went into creating it. Our goal was not just to impart knowledge, but to inspire a way of thinking about system design that emphasizes scalability, efficiency, and resilience. We want to empower you to tackle complex design challenges with confidence, whether you’re building the next big tech platform or preparing for a crucial interview.
I encourage you to approach this book as a journey of exploration. Don’t just read it cover to cover; experiment with the concepts, apply them to your own projects, and use the case studies as springboards for your innovative designs. The field of system design is constantly evolving, and the best way to stay ahead is to keep learning, questioning, and adapting.
In closing, I want to express my gratitude to everyone who made this book possible. To our colleagues and mentors in the tech industry, whose insights and feedback have enriched our understanding. And to you, the reader, for embarking on this journey with us. As you turn these pages, remember that system design is as much an art as it is a science. It requires creativity, critical thinking, and a deep understanding of both technology and human needs. My hope is that this book will not only enhance your technical skills but also inspire you to think big and push the boundaries of what’s possible in software engineering.
Thank you for joining us on this adventure in system design. May this book be a valuable companion in your professional journey, helping you build systems that are not just functional, but truly extraordinary.
Happy reading, and happy designing!
Tejas Chopra,
Senior Software Engineer, Netflix,
Co-Founder, GoEB1
About the Author
Dhirendra Sinha is a Software Engineering Manager at Google. He is an angel investor and has served as a Strategic and Technology advisor at a few startups. Dhirendra has around two decades of experience in the Software Engineering field building highly scalable complex distributed systems and managing multiple Engineering teams. While he has experience in working at large companies such as Cisco, Oracle, Yahoo, and Google, he has also been involved with early and late-stage startups in leadership positions. In addition to his strong Software Engineering experience, he has been teaching the Distributed System Design course for the last seven years. He has also been coaching and mentoring Software Engineers and Software Engineering Managers for over a decade. He completed his Bachelor of Technology degree from IIT Guwahati and Master of Science from Texas A and M University, College Station, Texas.
Tejas Chopra is a Senior Engineer at Netflix working on building the Machine Learning Platform powering Netflix recommendations and personalization. He is also a Co-founder at GoEB1, which is the world’s first thought leadership platform for immigrants. Tejas is a recipient of the prestigious EB1A (Einstein) visa in the US. He is a Tech 40 under 40 Award winner, a 2xTEDx speaker, a British Computer Society (BCS) Fellow, and has spoken at conferences and panels on Cloud Computing, Blockchain, Machine Learning, Software Development, and Engineering Leadership. Tejas has been awarded the “International Achievers Award, 2023” by the Indian Achievers’ Forum. He is an Adjunct Professor of Software Development at the University of Advancing Technology, Arizona, an Angel Investor, and has previously been an Advisor to startups such as Nillion, Inc. He is also a member of the Advisory Board for Future of Memory and Storage Summit. Tejas’ experience has been in companies such as Box, Apple, Samsung, Cadence, and Datrium. Tejas holds a Masters Degree in Electrical and Computer Engineering from Carnegie Mellon University, Pittsburgh.
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